Abstract Background Early recognition of acute kidney injury (AKI) is hindered by current definitions and use of traditional. insensitive markers. Hypothesis/Objectives Urinary (u) activity of γ‐glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP). and concentrations of heat‐shock protein 70 (HSP70) and interleukins (ILs) ‐6 and ‐18. https://foldlyers.shop/product-category/cable-markers/